Car insurance for learner drivers

What is learner driver insurance?

In most states and territories in Australia, you can apply for a learner driver permit from the age of 16. Young learner drivers in Australia sit in what insurance providers consider to be a high-risk age group, which means they’ll typically pay more for car insurance than people in other age groups, due to their lack of experience on the road. The insurance provider is taking on a certain amount of risk in insuring learner drivers against accidents, so when looking for the best car insurance for learner drivers, it’s important to keep this in mind.

Do I need special car insurance for a learner driver?

You don’t need special insurance for learner drivers or L-Platers. While there is no specific product called learner driver car insurance on the market, Budget Direct’s Chief Growth Officer, Jonathan Kerr says there are generally two options for insuring an L-plater:

1. Add them onto your existing policy. If your child, like most Australian families, is learning to drive in the family car, you can add them to your policy. (Note: some policies may automatically cover learners, but you’ll need to check your Product Disclosure Statement (PDS)).
2. Take out a separate policy. If the learner has their own car to learn in, and they’ll be driving it more than anyone else, they will need to have a new car insurance policy, listing them as a regular driver.

“Whether you add your child to an existing car insurance policy, or buy a new one, will depend on the car they learn in,” Mr Kerr says.

Can a learner driver own and insure a car?

Yes, a learner driver can own and insure a car. If a parent or the learner buys a car to learn in, and the learner will be the primary driver, then they’ll need to take out their own insurance policy. When taking out an insurance policy, it’s important to read the PDS and any other policy documents. They should inform you of what exactly is covered, if there’s any exclusions, the price of premiums you’ll pay and the value of any claim related excesses.

Car insurance types and excess

When seeking or comparing car insurance for learner drivers, you’ll usually come across different types of car insurance, including Compulsory Third Party insurance (CTP), third party property damage insurance, third party fire and theft insurance and comprehensive car insurance.

1. Compulsory third party (CTP) / Green Slip / MAI insurance

Compulsory Third Party (CTP), also known as Green Slip or MAI in certain states, is the insurance that’s legally required when registering a car in Australia. It provides compensation for people injured or killed when your vehicle is involved in an accident. It doesn’t provide any cover for the vehicle itself, or any other property. If in doubt, it’s possible to check if a car is insured with CTP.

2. Third party property car insurance (often offered with third party fire and theft cover)

Third party property damage car insurance covers the cost of repairs for damages to another person’s property (e.g. their car or home) if you’re at-fault, but does not include cover for your vehicle. Some third party car insurance policies, often referred to as third party fire and theft, include cover for your vehicle in the event that it’s damaged due to fire or stolen by thieves.

3. Comprehensive Car Insurance

Comprehensive car insurance provides the most protection, covering damage to your car, damage to other people’s property, and damage or loss resulting from your car being stolen.

Compare Car Insurance

Excesses may vary

Additionally, you’ll need to consider the various types of excess that may apply to your policy, or the learner driver, should they have their own policy. For example, on top of paying a standard excess towards your claim, learners could also be charged an ‘age excess’.

Depending on the car insurance policy, excess can come in several forms:

• Standard / basic excess – This is the basic excess that applies to the policy, regardless of who is driving.

• Age or younger driver excess – This is an additional excess applied to any driver under the age of 25.

• Learner driver excess – L-platers can sometimes have their own excess applied.

• Inexperienced driver excess – This type of excess typically applies to learner drivers over the age of 25 who have only held their licence for a limited time, and can be more expensive than a typical excess.

• Undeclared driver excess – Some policies can require you to list a learner driver in order to be covered. This excess could be charged if an undeclared driver is involved in an accident.

• Car excess – An additional excess may come into play based on the type or age of the vehicle being driven.

• Voluntary excess – Increasing the standard excess to lower your premium.

It’s worth doing your research to make sure you’re getting the best coverage and value for money. Keep an eye out for additional benefits, like after-accident care, repair conditions, windscreen cover, and whether complimentary rental vehicle cover and roadside assistance are provided.

What is the best car insurance for learner drivers?

Mr Kerr says it can usually be more cost-effective to have a learner driver insured on a parents’ or guardians’ car insurance policy.

For learner drivers with their own car, he recommends a comprehensive car insurance policy ‘provides the most protection’, while third party car insurance may be suitable if a car only has a low market value and reducing the overall cost of car insurance is important to you.

Of course, keep in mind that if you don’t take out comprehensive car insurance, you might be caught out in the event of an accident with higher out-of-pocket expenses for car repairs or if the car is written-off. Paying a lower premium can have advantages initially, but higher excesses and policy limitations can lead to higher costs if a learner driver is involved in a serious car accident.

If you’re the parent or guardian of an L-plater, it’s worth checking with your insurer about the cost difference between including them as an additional driver on your existing insurance, and weighing this up against the price and value offered by a separate policy.

You can explore how much you can expect to pay on average for comprehensive car insurance by age, gender and state and see how the two separate policies compare.

Related: Car insurance for P-platers

How can a learner driver reduce insurance costs?

Mr Kerr says the type of vehicle has an effect on the cost of insurance (sports and luxury cars typically cost more).

If you’re looking at purchasing a new car as a learner driver (or on behalf of one), it may be a good idea to consider buying the safest car you can afford. Canstar has related articles about ANCAP safety ratings and the safest new and used cars in Australia that might be of interest.

Other things to consider that could impact the cost of premiums include:

• Security such as alarms, immobilisers, and other anti-theft devices.

• Where the car is usually parked (on street, off street, undercover or in a lock-up garage).

• Increasing the excess to lower your premium (making sure you can afford the higher excess amount in the event of a claim).

• Any available discounts you may be eligible for – including loyalty discounts, premium discounts when you buy a new policy online, as well as multi-policy discounts.

• Paying premiums differently, such as annually or upfront, if a cheaper rate is available.

Long term, the best way to keep car insurance costs down is to regularly take care of the car and maintain an excellent driving record.

Compare car insurance for under 25s

Cover image source: Daisy Daisy/Shutterstock.com