Australian superannuation fees and costs explained
Are you paying higher fees than you need to? We look at how super fees could be eating into your retirement savings.
Are you paying higher fees than you need to? We look at how super fees could be eating into your retirement savings.
What are the different types of super fees?
Super funds charge a range of fees, which are usually deducted from an account’s balance. These can include:
1. Administration fee
These cover the administrative costs, and can be charged as a fixed fee, percentage of your balance, or a combination of the two. Many fund cap these,
and if your account balance is below $6,000, your administration and investment fees are capped at 3% of your account balance.
2. Investment management fee
An investment management fee covers the costs of managing your investments, both internally and externally. These fees are usually charged as a percentage of your super balance, and can include a performance fee..
3. Performance fee
Some super funds charge performance fees once certain targets have been exceeded. Generally, fees are calculated as a percentage of the investment returns that exceed an agreed level of return, and are often capped at an upper percentage limit.
4. Advice fee
While most super funds offer general advice for free, a one-off fee may be charged for personal advice provided about your super and other investments by an adviser.
5. Investment switching fee
Some super funds charge a fee for switching your investment option, such as switching from a balanced investment option to a high-growth one or vice versa. Some funds may charge a buy/sell spread fee instead.
It is important to note that you shouldn’t be charged exit fees for moving all or part of your super balance to a different fund. Exit fees were banned by the Federal Government in 2019.
6. Buy/sell spread fee
When you make contributions, withdrawals or switch your investment options, you are buying or selling investment units. Buy/sell spread fees cover the difference between the buying and selling price and are charged by some super funds.
The types of fees and the amount charged varies depending on the super fund and product, but details can usually be found on your annual statement.
What to consider when comparing super fees
If you have more than one super account, you may also be paying fees on both accounts. If this is the case, you might want to think about whether to consolidate your super into one account, checking for any costs first
Some people will automatically receive life insurance through their super, with premium deducted from the balance, so ti can be worthwhile considering whether you have this cover already.
What difference can super fees make to my retirement nest egg?
The fees you pay today and over the course of your working life can significantly affect your superannuation balance at retirement.
As a hypothetical example, Canstar looked at how the super balance of a 25-year-old might change by their retirement, depending on whether they paid fees of 0.75% or 1.50% of their account balance per year.
This was based on an average starting income of $83,200 and average investment returns of 6.4% per annum.
In this scenario, someone paying 0.75% of their super balance in fees per year would have $92,700 more at retirement age of 67 compared to someone paying 1.50% of their balance in fees.
Superannuation fees comparison: the difference fees can make
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| Scenario 1 | Scenario 2 | |
|---|---|---|
| Starting age | 25 | 25 |
| Retirement age | 67 | 67 |
| Starting gross annual income | $83,200 | 839,200 |
| Starting balance | $24,004 | $24,004 |
| Annual investment returns | 6.4% | 6.4% |
| Fees as a percentage of balance | 0.75% | 1.50% |
| Average TPD* and life insurance premiums |
$173 | $173 |
| Account balance at retirement |
$541,300 | $448,600 |
| Difference in retirement balance |
– | -$92,700 |
Source: www.canstar.com.au. Prepared on 31/07/2025. Scenario begins at the start of the 2025-26 financial year and is based on a 25 year old with a starting balance of $24,004 (per APRA Quarterly Superannuation Industry Publication, March-25), starting gross annual income of $83,200 (per ABS Characteristics of Employment – median full-time employee earnings, Aug-24), and retiring at age 67. SG Contribution amounts per Government announced rates, and along with the salary sacrifice and monthly after-tax amounts, are assumed to be paid into superannuation fund quarterly. Employer contributions are assumed to be taxed at 15%. Gross investment returns assumed to be 6.4% p.a. based on the 10-year average annualised rate of return per APRA Annual Superannuation Bulletin (Jun-24). Average life and TPD insurance premium of $173, is assumed charged at the end of each year based on default cover available for a 25 year old on Canstar’s database. Annual income and insurance premiums are assumed to increase with inflation each year. Inflation is assumed to be 2.5%p.a. due to the rising cost of living (CPI Inflation) plus a further 1.5%p.a. due to the rising community living standards. End balances at retirement are shown in “today’s dollars”, i.e. they have been adjusted for inflation, and are rounded to the nearest $100. Please note all information on income and superannuation performance returns are used for illustration purposes only. Actual returns and the value of your investment may fall as well as rise from year to year; this example does not take such variation into account. Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.
Choosing a super fund that’s right for you can make a significant difference in the long run. But keep in mind that past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance.
You can compare super funds based on annual costs using Canstar’s comparison tables. Before making any decisions about your super, though, you may want to seek some independent professional advice.
Cover image source: Studio Romantic/Shutterstock.com
This article was reviewed by our Content Editor Alasdair Duncan before it was updated, as part of our fact-checking process.
Mark has been a journalist and writer in the financial space for over ten years, previously researching and writing commercial real estate at CoreLogic. In the years since, Mark has worked for the Winning Group, Expedia, and has seen articles published at Lifehacker and Business Insider.
Mark has also completed RG 146 (Tier 1), making him compliant to provide general advice for general insurance products like car, home, travel and health insurance, as well as giving him knowledge of investment options such as shares, derivatives, futures, managed investments, currencies and commodities. Find Mark on Linkedin.
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