Overseas student health cover Background

Compare Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC)

Group Manager, Research & Ratings
Editor-in-Chief
Fact checked

Recent Award Winners

ellipsis

Latest in

What is OSHC?

Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC) insurance is a type of student visa health insurance that you must have if you are an international student visiting Australia to study. OSHC pays part or all of the cost if you have to visit the doctor, go to hospital, need an ambulance, or need to buy pharmacy medicines.

Do you need to have overseas student health insurance?

If you are an international student planning to study in Australia, you will typically require student visa health insurance, or overseas student health cover (OSHC), for the duration of your stay. Having adequate student visa health insurance is a requirement for entering the country and OSHC must be purchased before arriving in Australia. The only exception to this is if you are coming from a country that has a reciprocal healthcare arrangement with Australia.

Overseas students generally cannot access Australia’s public health system, so if you are a student and you happen to need healthcare, you will most often require private health insurance to cover the costs. This is why Australia has made OSHC a condition of entry for most international students on a temporary student visa.

You generally must have OSHC for the whole time you are here on a student visa or bridging visa, and you must prepay for OSHC for the length of your visa before you come to Australia. If you extend your visa, you generally must also renew your OSHC policy.

If your family is coming overseas with you, your spouse (husband or wife) and children must also be covered by OSHC unless you are all covered by a separate healthcare arrangement

If you decide that your chosen OSHC is too expensive or doesn’t cover what you want, you can switch to a different insurance provider, as long as your cover with them matches the length of your visa and that of any visas held by your family.

Are there any exceptions to needing OSHC?

There are exceptions to the requirement for international students to have OSHC, but only for students visiting from certain countries who meet the requirements. The Australian Department of Home Affairs advises that there are three specific exceptions, and that you will not need OSHC if you are a:

  1. Norwegian student covered by the Norwegian National Insurance Scheme.
  2. Swedish student covered by Kammarkollegiet.
  3. Belgian student covered under the Reciprocal Health Care Agreement with Australia.

The reason for this is that these specific countries have a reciprocal healthcare agreement with Australia that allows eligible visiting students to be treated by the Australian public health system (Medicare). This arrangement is particular to these three countries, and students visiting from other places will still need OSHC.

How do Canstar’s OSHC Star Ratings and Awards work?

Canstar’s Overseas Student Health Cover and Working Visa Health Cover Star Ratings and Awards use a sophisticated and unique ratings methodology that compares both cost and features across health insurance policies offered to international residents who are in Australia to study or on a working visa. The highest Star Rating possible is a Five Star Rating

What does OSHC insurance cover?

Overseas student health cover (OSHC) or insurance will help cover the costs of medical treatment if you need it while you are in Australia, such as seeing a doctor, going to hospital, pathology tests, pharmacy medicines, and riding in an ambulance to hospital.

The OSHC health policies that Canstar researches and rates are almost identical, because they must cover many medical services. But each policy has a different cost, and some providers may offer different amounts of cover for certain things. Likewise, some providers also offer extra benefits such as repatriation cover to help you go home if you have a medical emergency.

Per the OSHC Deed, a document set out by the Australian Government to cover the rules of OSHC, all policies must pay benefits for:

  • out-of-hospital medical services (e.g. seeing a doctor or GP)
  • 100% of Medicare Benefits Sschedule (MBS) fee for in-hospital medical services (e.g. surgery, treatment by a doctor)
  • public hospital services (e.g. shared ward accommodation, post-operative services, emergency department charges)
  • private hospital services (varies depending if prior contractual arrangement have been made with your OSHC insurance provider)
  • some surgically implanted prosthetic devices (e.g. joint replacement surgery)
  • pharmacy medicines up to $50 per medicine, with a minimum total benefit limit of $500/year for a single person – or $1000/year for a family (prior to July 2022, the minimum total benefit was $300/ year for a single person and $600/year for a family). This means you still pay part of the cost of most prescription medicines.
  • ambulance services.

Who offers OSHC?

These are the insurance providers currently listed on Canstar’s database and rated for the 2023 Overseas Student Health Cover and Working Visa Health Cover Star Ratings:

  • Ahm
  • Allianz
  • Bupa
  • CBHS
  • Medibank
  • nib.

How do you buy OSHC insurance?

You can buy your OSHC insurance through your educational institution or through migration agents and education agents acting on behalf of your institution. Otherwise, you can also buy it online on an insurance provider’s website. You can choose your own OSHC provider, even if your university or school has a preferred provider that’s recommended.

Can I transfer or change OSHC companies?

You can transfer to a different OSHC insurance provider anytime. If you paid in advance for your OSHC, you can get a refund, but you may have to pay a refund processing fee.

You should buy a new OSHC insurance policy before you can get a refund from your previous OSHC provider, if it’s a requirement that you have insurance for the whole time you are in Australia on a student visa (as it is for most international students). You should not have to serve waiting periods again after you change OSHC providers if you switch without a gap in your cover.

If it’s a condition of your student visa that you have relevant OSHC and you allow it to lapse, this could lead to your student visa being cancelled.

About the authors


Author: Josh Sale

Joshua Sale, Ratings ManagerAs Canstar’s Ratings Manager, Josh Sale is responsible for the methodology and delivery of Canstar’s Health Insurance Star Ratings and Awards. With tertiary qualifications in economics and finance, Josh has worked behind the scenes for the last five years to develop Star Ratings and Awards that help connect consumers with the right health insurance for them.

Josh is passionate about helping consumers understand their health insurance and the importance of considering the level of cover they’re getting s well as the premium they’re paying.  Josh has been interviewed by media outlets such as the Australian Financial Reviewnews.com.au and Money Magazine on a range of finance topics. You can follow Josh on LinkedIn, and Canstar on Twitter and Facebook.


Author: Nina Rinella

As Canstar’s Editor-in-Chief, Nina heads up a team of talented journalists who research and write articles to provide our readers with valuable insights about private health insurance. Previously Nina founded her own agency where she provided content and communications support to clients around Australia for eight years. She also spent four years as the PR Manager for American Express Australia, and has worked at a Brisbane communications agency where she supported dozens of clients, including Sunsuper and Suncorp.

Nina has ghostwritten dozens of opinion pieces for publications including The Australian and has been interviewed on finance topics by the Herald Sun and the Sydney Morning Herald. When she’s not dreaming up ways to put a fresh spin on finance, she’s taking her own advice by trying to pay her house off as quickly as possible and raising two money-savvy kids.

Nina has a Bachelor of Journalism and a Bachelor of Arts with a double major in English Literature from the University of Queensland. She’s also an experienced presenter, and has hosted numerous events and YouTube series.

You can follow her on Instagram or Twitter, or Canstar on Facebook.

You can also read more about Canstar’s editorial team and our robust fact-checking process.

Important information

For those that love the detail

This advice is general and has not taken into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Consider whether this advice is right for you.

Any advice on this page is general and has not taken into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. Consider whether this general financial advice is right for your personal circumstances. You may need financial advice from a qualified adviser. Canstar is not providing a recommendation for your individual circumstances. If you decide to apply for an insurance policy, you will deal directly with the provider, not with Canstar.   It’s important you check product information directly with the provider. Consider the Product Disclosure Statement (PDS) and Target Market Determination (TMD) before making a purchase decision. Contact the product issuer directly for a copy of the PDS and TMD. For more information, read our Detailed Disclosure.

If you are seeking to replace an insurance policy, you should consider your personal circumstances, including continuing the existing cover until the replacement policy is issued and cover confirmed. Your current policy may have different features to products currently on the market. Please consider what features are right for you when comparing insurance products and refer to the provider for further details on a policy.

Canstar may earn a fee from its Online Partners for referrals from its website tables, and from sponsorship or promotion of certain products. Fees payable by product providers for referrals and sponsorship or promotion may vary between providers, website position, and revenue model. Sponsorship/promotion fees may be higher than referral fees. If a product is sponsored or promoted, it’s an ad and it is clearly marked as such. An ad might appear in different places on our website, such as in comparison tables and articles. Ads may be displayed in a fixed position in a table, regardless of the product's rating, price or other attributes. The location of an ad doesn’t indicate any ranking or rating by Canstar. Payment of fees for ads does not influence our Star Ratings. See How We Get Paid to find out more.

Companies listed in the table, or in ads, may use or be used by another company to arrange, issue, distribute or sell its insurance policies to customers. For more information on the issuer of the policy, please read the Product Disclosure Statement.